What is the main goal of treatment for external genital warts?

The primary aim of treatment for external genital warts is to eliminate visible lesions. Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), and while the virus can remain in the body, the focus of treatment is on removing the warts themselves to alleviate their presence and the discomfort they can cause. Clearing the visible lesions can improve the patient's quality of life and can also reduce the risk of spreading the virus to others.

While preventing HPV transmission and assessing for cervical cancer risk are important aspects of the overall management of HPV-related conditions, these are not the main goals of the treatment for external genital warts specifically. Similarly, reducing pain and discomfort is a consideration but is generally a secondary outcome related to the resolution of the visible lesions.